Tuesday, 7 January 2025

Privileges In PostgreSQL Explained || #GRANT #REVOKE Options || Best Pos...


In this tutorial, we dive deep into Privileges in PostgreSQL, an essential concept for database security and access control. You'll gain a thorough understanding of how to manage user permissions using DCL (Data Control Language) commands like GRANT and REVOKE. 📌 What You'll Learn: Types of privileges in PostgreSQL, including SELECT, INSERT, UPDATE, DELETE, TRUNCATE, REFERENCES, and more. How to grant privileges to specific roles for database objects like tables, schemas, and functions. Using REVOKE to restrict or modify access. Advanced topics like the GRANT OPTION, changing ownership, and managing default privileges. This video is packed with real-world examples to help you apply these concepts in your database projects. Learn how to empower or restrict access for roles effectively while ensuring the security of your PostgreSQL database. 🔍 Why Watch This Video? Whether you're a beginner or an experienced database administrator, mastering privileges is crucial for securing your database and controlling access levels efficiently. 👉 Don’t forget to like, share, and subscribe for more in-depth PostgreSQL tutorials! PostgreSQL privileges, GRANT in PostgreSQL, REVOKE in PostgreSQL, PostgreSQL DCL, database security, access control, PostgreSQL tutorial, manage user permissions, PostgreSQL GRANT examples, PostgreSQL REVOKE examples, DCL commands PostgreSQL, database privileges

Friday, 3 January 2025

How To Return Refcursor From PostgreSQL Procedure || PostgreSQL Refcurso...


Unlock the power of refcursor parameters in PostgreSQL with this comprehensive tutorial! In this video, you'll learn how to create and utilize procedures that return refcursors, enabling dynamic result sets from your database.

Key Highlights:

  • Writing PostgreSQL procedures with multiple parameters.
  • Using the refcursor data type for flexible query results.
  • Step-by-step example demonstrating the refcursor_cursor procedure.
  • Fetching results from a refcursor after execution.

This tutorial explains the logic behind the example procedure, which accepts an actor ID as input, calculates the total number of films they are associated with, and dynamically returns film titles using a refcursor.

Code Explanation:

  • The procedure calculates the total number of films for an actor and opens a refcursor with the film titles.
  • Learn how to call this procedure and fetch the results efficiently.
  • Handle exceptions effectively to ensure reliable database operations.

Whether you're a beginner or a seasoned database professional, this video provides insights into advanced PostgreSQL concepts with practical examples to elevate your skills!

Make sure to watch the full video, try the code, and share your experience in the comments.


-- How To Return Refcursor From PostgreSQL Procedure

-- Multiple Parameters Involved

create or replace procedure 

refcursor_cursor(in_actor_id in integer, lv_ref_cur refcursor, total_films OUT numeric)

language plpgsql

as $$

begin

select 

count(*) into total_films 

from 

film_actor fa, 

film f 

where 

fa.film_id = f.film_id 

and fa.actor_id = in_actor_id;


open lv_ref_cur for

select 

'Title: ' || f.title as Title 

from 

film_actor fa, film f 

where fa.film_id = f.film_id 

and fa.actor_id = in_actor_id;

exception when others then

raise notice 'Something Went Wrong';

end;

$$


call refcursor_cursor(1,'lv_refcursor',2);

fetch all in lv_refcursor;


call refcursor_cursor(1,'lv_refcursor',2);