Thursday, 27 February 2025

INSERT Data Options In PostgreSQL || INSERT DML In PostgreSQL || Best Po...


πŸš€ Mastering INSERT Data Options in PostgreSQL! πŸ› οΈ When working with PostgreSQL, inserting data efficiently can make a big difference in performance. In this tutorial, we cover everything about the INSERT statementβ€”from basic syntax to advanced techniques like batch inserts, conflict resolution (ON CONFLICT), bulk loading with COPY, and even inserting JSON data. πŸ“Œ What You’ll Learn in This Video: βœ… Basic INSERT statement and its syntax βœ… Using DEFAULT values when inserting rows βœ… Bulk Inserts with multi-row VALUES βœ… Efficient data insertion using COPY for large datasets βœ… ON CONFLICT (UPSERT) to handle duplicate key conflicts βœ… Using RETURNING to fetch inserted data βœ… Dynamic batch inserts with UNNEST function βœ… Storing and inserting JSON data in PostgreSQL βœ… Performance tips for efficient data manipulation πŸ”₯ Code Examples Covered: πŸ”Ή Creating a sample table and inserting data πŸ”Ή Inserting data with and without specifying column names πŸ”Ή Handling default values while inserting rows πŸ”Ή Using INSERT ... SELECT to copy data from another table πŸ”Ή Performing bulk inserts for large datasets πŸ”Ή Leveraging ON CONFLICT for safe upserts πŸ”Ή Batch inserts using PostgreSQL’s UNNEST function πŸ”Ή Inserting JSON data into PostgreSQL πŸ’‘ Performance Optimization Tips: πŸš€ Use COPY instead of multiple INSERT statements for large datasets πŸš€ Batch inserts with multi-row VALUES improve efficiency πŸš€ Temporarily disable indexes for massive data inserts πŸš€ Optimize conflict resolution using ON CONFLICT 🎯 Whether you're a beginner or an experienced developer, this video will help you optimize your PostgreSQL inserts and improve database performance! πŸ”” Subscribe for More PostgreSQL Tutorials! Don't forget to like, share, and comment with your thoughts! 😊 #PostgreSQL #Database #SQL #DataManipulation #SQLPerformance #DBMS

Friday, 21 February 2025

How To Track Dependent Objects In PostgreSQL || Best PostgreSQL Tutorial...


Managing dependencies in PostgreSQL is crucial for maintaining database integrity. In this tutorial, we explore how PostgreSQL tracks dependent objects and prevents accidental deletions. πŸ”Ή Understanding Dependency Tracking PostgreSQL ensures that if an object (like a table, function, or type) has dependencies, it cannot be dropped unless explicitly handled. This mechanism prevents orphaned objects and data inconsistencies. πŸ”Ή Foreign Key Dependency Example Consider a products table and an orders table where orders.product_no references products.product_id. If we attempt to drop the products table, PostgreSQL throws an error, warning us about the foreign key constraint. πŸ”Ή Using CASCADE and RESTRICT CASCADE: Automatically removes all dependent objects when dropping a parent object. RESTRICT: Prevents dropping an object if dependencies exist, ensuring safe deletion. πŸ”Ή Function and Type Dependencies Functions can depend on tables and types. PostgreSQL tracks dependencies for types but may not track tables unless the function is written in a SQL-standard format using BEGIN ATOMIC. Dropping a type will force PostgreSQL to remove dependent functions. πŸ”Ή Best Practices βœ… Always check dependencies before dropping objects. βœ… Use CASCADE with caution to avoid unintended deletions. βœ… Write SQL-standard functions if table dependencies need tracking. Watch the full video to see practical demonstrations and error-handling strategies in PostgreSQL! πŸš€ πŸ“Œ Next Up: Data Manipulation in PostgreSQL – Inserting Data πŸ“’ Subscribe for more PostgreSQL tutorials! πŸ‘

Tuesday, 18 February 2025

How To Create PostgreSQL Foreign Table? PostgreSQL Foreign Data | Best P...


Are you looking to access external data in PostgreSQL without duplicating it? PostgreSQL's Foreign Data Wrappers (FDW) allow you to integrate data from remote databases seamlessly! πŸš€ In this tutorial, we will walk you through creating a PostgreSQL Foreign Table step by step. You'll learn how to use FDWs to connect to external databases, query foreign data as if it were local, and even perform modifications based on FDW capabilities. πŸ”Ή Topics Covered: βœ… What is Foreign Data in PostgreSQL? βœ… Understanding Foreign Data Wrappers (FDW) βœ… Creating a Foreign Data Wrapper βœ… Defining a Foreign Server and User Mapping βœ… Creating and Querying a Foreign Table βœ… Modifying and Importing Foreign Data πŸ’‘ Why Use Foreign Tables? Combine data from multiple databases without duplication Improve reporting and analytics by accessing external sources Enhance microservices and distributed system interactions By the end of this video, you’ll have a fully functional foreign table setup in PostgreSQL, allowing you to efficiently query and manage remote data! πŸ“Œ Don't forget to LIKE πŸ‘, SHARE, and SUBSCRIBE πŸ”” for more in-depth PostgreSQL tutorials! #PostgreSQL #ForeignTable #FDW #DatabaseIntegration #SQL #PostgreSQLTutorial

Saturday, 8 February 2025

How To Create Partitions In PostgreSQL || Partitions Explained || Best P...


Managing large datasets in PostgreSQL can be challenging, but Table Partitioning makes it easier! πŸš€ In this video, we’ll dive into Declarative Partitioning, how it helps optimize performance, and how to implement Range, List, and Hash partitions in PostgreSQL. πŸ”Ή What You Will Learn: βœ” What is Table Partitioning and why it is useful βœ” Different types of Partitioning (Range, List, Hash) βœ” Step-by-step Partition Creation & Management βœ” Using Partition Pruning to improve query performance βœ” Key differences between Partitioning and Inheritance πŸ”Ή Example Queries & Hands-On Demonstration πŸ“Œ Range Partitioning – Storing sales data per month πŸ“Œ List Partitioning – Organizing data by regions πŸ“Œ Hash Partitioning – Distributing data efficiently across partitions πŸ“Œ Partition Pruning – Optimizing queries for better performance πŸ”Ή Why Should You Use Partitioning? βœ… Faster Queries by scanning only relevant partitions βœ… Efficient Bulk Deletion without impacting the whole table βœ… Improved Storage Management for older & recent data βœ… Better Performance with parallel query execution πŸ”” Don’t forget to LIKE πŸ‘, SHARE πŸ”„, and SUBSCRIBE πŸ”” for more PostgreSQL tutorials! πŸ’¬ Have questions? Drop them in the comments! #PostgreSQL #DatabasePartitioning #SQLOptimization #TechTutorial PostgreSQL, Table Partitioning PostgreSQL, Range Partitioning, List Partitioning, Hash Partitioning, PostgreSQL Tutorial, SQL Performance, PostgreSQL Optimization, Database Partitioning, SQL Partitioning, PostgreSQL Partitions, SQL Query Performance, Declarative Partitioning, PostgreSQL Hash Partitioning, PostgreSQL Range Partitioning, SQL Bulk Deletion, PostgreSQL Partition Pruning, SQL Query Optimization, PostgreSQL Data Management, postgresql performance, partition example

Friday, 7 February 2025

What Is Inheritance In PostgreSQL? PostgreSQL Inheritance || Best Postgr...



PostgreSQL supports table inheritance, a powerful feature that allows tables to inherit structure and data from other tables. This enables database designers to model complex real-world relationships efficiently.

πŸ”Ή Understanding PostgreSQL Inheritance
Inheritance in PostgreSQL allows a child table to automatically acquire the columns of a parent table. This is useful for scenarios where multiple tables share common attributes but also require unique fields.

πŸ”Ή Basic Example: Cities and Capitals
We demonstrate how a capitals table can inherit from a cities table, making data retrieval more streamlined. Queries on the parent table can include data from child tables, but you can also filter specific tables using the ONLY keyword.

πŸ”Ή Querying Inherited Data

  • Retrieve all records (including inherited rows)
  • Query only parent table records using ONLY
  • Identify source tables using the tableoid system column

πŸ”Ή Limitations & Constraints
While CHECK and NOT NULL constraints are inherited, primary keys, unique constraints, and foreign keys are not. This video explores how to work around these limitations effectively.

πŸ”Ή Advanced Inheritance Features

  • Multiple Inheritance – A table can inherit from multiple parent tables, merging attributes from all.
  • Dynamic Inheritance – Modify inheritance relationships on the fly using ALTER TABLE.
  • Dropping Parent Tables – Child tables must be handled carefully before dropping a parent table.

πŸ”Ή Real-World Applications
We explore practical use cases where inheritance simplifies schema design, improves query performance, and enhances access control.

πŸ“Œ Conclusion
PostgreSQL inheritance is a flexible tool for organizing database schemas, but it has limitations regarding constraints, indexing, and insert behavior. Understanding these aspects will help you design efficient and scalable databases.

πŸš€ Next Topic: Table Partitioning in PostgreSQL – Stay tuned!

πŸ”” Subscribe now for more PostgreSQL tutorials!
πŸ“’ Like, Share & Comment your thoughts!

Saturday, 1 February 2025

PostgreSQL Schemas Explained || Schemas Advanced Options In PostgreSQL |...


πŸ“Š PostgreSQL Schemas Explained | Advanced Schema Options πŸš€ Welcome to Best PostgreSQL Video #23, where we unlock the full potential of PostgreSQL Schemas, focusing on advanced options like privileges, permissions, and access management. Whether you're a PostgreSQL beginner or an experienced database professional, this video will help you master the art of schema management. 🎯 What You’ll Learn in This Video: πŸ”Ή 1. Introduction to PostgreSQL Schemas: What is a Schema? A schema is a logical container or namespace with database objects like tables, views, functions, etc. It helps organize data and manage access efficiently within large databases. Default Behavior: By default, users cannot access objects in schemas they do not own unless explicit privileges are granted. πŸ” 2. Managing Privileges in PostgreSQL: Understanding privileges is key to securing your database. USAGE Privilege: Allows users to access objects in the schema without modifying them. GRANT USAGE ON SCHEMA sales TO my_user_role; SELECT, INSERT, and CREATE Privileges: Learn how to control data visibility and modification rights. GRANT SELECT ON sales.customers TO my_user_role; GRANT INSERT ON sales.customers TO my_user_role; GRANT CREATE ON SCHEMA sales TO my_user_role; Real-World Example: See what happens when you don’t grant INSERT privilegesβ€”and how quickly things change once you do! -- This will FAIL INSERT INTO sales.customers (customer_id, customer_name) VALUES (1, 'Akram'); -- Granting INSERT privilege GRANT INSERT ON sales.customers TO my_user_role; -- Now this will SUCCEED INSERT INTO sales.customers (customer_id, customer_name) VALUES (1, 'Akram'); 🚫 3. Revoking Privileges: Learn how to restrict access when needed by revoking previously granted privileges. This is critical for maintaining database security as team roles change. REVOKE INSERT ON sales.customers FROM my_user_role; πŸ—‚οΈ 4. Object Creation in Different Schemas: Sometimes, you’ll want users to create objects in schemas they don’t own. We’ll cover: Granting CREATE privileges to specific roles. Best practices for schema-level security. How to avoid common mistakes when setting permissions. GRANT CREATE ON SCHEMA sales TO my_user_role; CREATE TABLE sales.customers2 ( customer_id NUMERIC(10) PRIMARY KEY, customer_name TEXT NOT NULL ); πŸ’‘ Why This Video is Important: Enhanced Security: Learn how to safeguard sensitive data with precise privilege management. Optimized Workflows: Grant the right access to the right users without compromising security. Real-World Application: Practical SQL examples you can implement immediately in your PostgreSQL projects. βœ… Who Should Watch? Database Administrators (DBAs) looking to improve security protocols. Backend Developers who interact with PostgreSQL databases. SQL Enthusiasts & Data Analysts eager to deepen their PostgreSQL knowledge. πŸ”” Don’t Forget To: πŸ‘ Like the video if you find it helpful. πŸ’¬ Comment your thoughts or questionsβ€”we love hearing from you! πŸ“’ Share with your team or peers working on PostgreSQL. βœ… Subscribe for more in-depth PostgreSQL tutorials. #PostgreSQL #DatabaseSecurity #SQLTutorial #DatabaseManagement #PostgreSQLSchemas #SQLBestPractices